| CANADIAN PREDICTION MARKETS | |||
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BoC Oct: hold
27%
-53 pts
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BoC Oct: hike 25bp
75%
+60 pts
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BoC Dec: hold
64%
+12 pts
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BoC Dec: hike 25bp
36%
-7 pts
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Overnight rate end-2026: 2.50%
62%
+17 pts
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No BoC cuts in 2026
93%
+1 pts
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Home price above $700k
15%
-3 pts
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Housing starts above 300k
6%
-6 pts
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Prediction Markets Tilt Toward a Bank of Canada Hold
Canadian prediction markets now lean toward the Bank of Canada holding at its December 9 decision, with hold priced at 64% and a 25 basis point hike at 36%, while cuts have been priced almost out of the picture and zero cuts for all of 2026 sits at 93%. That stance follows a year in which the Bank’s target rate climbed to 2.5% from 2.25% even as core inflation cooled, with CPI-trim down to 1.8% and CPI-median to 1.9%, against a softer labour market where unemployment rose to 6.5%. The S&P/TSX Composite has gained 18.16% over the past year and WTI crude has surged 72.16% to 104.12, a backdrop that has kept the Canadian dollar firm near 1.3973 per US dollar. Year-end rate markets split mainly between 2.50% and 2.75%, while tariff-relief contracts put greater odds on action after this year than before it. The next Bank of Canada decision, alongside US inflation and employment data due this month, will test whether that pricing holds.
What the Prediction Markets Are Pricing
The Canadian prediction markets gathered here cover only the Bank of Canada’s rate path, the year-end rate level, the number of 2026 cuts and tariff-related contracts; the stored price history begins Oct 09 2026, so no reading goes back a full year. For the December 9 decision, hold has risen to 64% from 62% a day ago and 46% a week ago, while a 25 basis point cut has faded to 2% and a cut of more than 25 basis points to 1%, both well off their Oct 10 starting readings of 4% and 2%. A 25 basis point hike sits at 36%, down sharply from 55% a week ago though still above its 43% first reading. Open interest of 22,112 on hold and 18,535 on the hike dwarfs the cut side, where open interest runs from 328 to 2,008, showing where capital is committed. The October 28 decision has already resolved in the data toward a 25 basis point hike at 75%, against hold at 27%, a sharp reversal from the 80% hold priced on Oct 9.
For the overnight rate on December 31, 2026, 2.50% leads at 62%, up from 48% a week ago, with 2.75% next at 39%, down from 42% a day ago; 2.25% has collapsed from a 36% first reading to 1%. On the number of cuts in 2026, zero is priced at 93%, little changed over the week, with every other outcome at 4% or below and open interest concentrated in the zero and one-cut contracts at 8,872 and 7,261.
On trade, a tariff announcement before Dec 1, 2026 sits at 24%, rising to 36% before Jan 1, 2027 and 40% before Apr 1, 2027, while the near-term Nov 1 window has slipped to 4%. A reported 50% US tariff on Canadian autos and parts taking effect holds steady at 24%.
By Meridian
Canadian Economy and Indicators
Canada’s economic story over the last year is a central bank hiking into disinflation rather than against it. The Bank of Canada’s target overnight rate has moved up to 2.5% for October 2026 from 2.25%, and CORRA has climbed in step to 2.5% on Oct 29 from 2.28% at the start of the window. Yet headline CPI has eased to +2.8% year over year in September from +3.0%, and the Bank’s own core gauges have fallen harder: CPI-trim is down to 1.8% from 3.1% a year earlier, CPI-median to 1.9% from 3.1%. Core inflation running near or below 2% while the policy rate has risen is the defining tension in the data, and it is the backdrop against which every rate-path prediction market now trades.
The labour market has turned soft at the margin. The unemployment rate rose to 6.5% in September from 6.4% the prior month, though it remains below the 7.1% level of a year ago, while employment slipped to 21,104.8 thousand from 21,173.1. Output has gone nowhere: real GDP by industry posted a 0.0% monthly change in August, matching July, an improvement on the -0.1% reading a year ago but still flat. The 10-year Government of Canada yield has risen to 3.88% in September from 3.67%, tracking the policy rate higher, while the OECD composite leading indicator for Canada has eased slightly to 101.9 from 102.0, though still above the 101.6 that opened the window.
This mix of softer jobs, cooling core inflation and a higher policy rate explains why prediction markets lean toward the Bank holding or pausing rather than cutting at the December 9 decision, with the December 31 rate-level market splitting mainly between 2.50% and 2.75% rather than pricing any move lower.
By Atlas
Weather and Climate
No warnings or forecast flags crossed a market-relevant threshold over the past 14 days for the regions this report tracks: the Alberta oil sands, the Gulf of Mexico, Mato Grosso soy, the US Midwest corn belt, Western Europe, Punjab wheat, and the western Prairies under Environment Canada’s watch. Since forecast models only reach about a week ahead, this window offers no basis for calling effects on oil sands output, crop yields, or shipping and rail routes. A Category 1 tropical cyclone and a magnitude 7 earthquake in China were logged in the period, but both sit outside the regions that feed Canadian energy, crop or transport pricing.
By Gaia
Policy and Politics
The past year of federal policy has leaned toward strategic investment and partnership-building rather than fiscal consolidation, a pattern that sits alongside the Bank of Canada’s shift to a higher policy rate described elsewhere in this report. A Prime Minister’s Office announcement committed up to $1.6 billion in Cohere to build secure, sovereign Canadian AI infrastructure, the clearest strategic-technology signal in the window, with likely beneficiaries in Cohere and the domestic compute, software and data-infrastructure stack. A Finance Canada announcement confirmed that legislation has passed extending the federal fuel excise tax relief, easing near-term fuel costs for households and transportation-heavy businesses, though the effect is a cushion to consumption rather than a large demand shock.
Trade diplomacy has been active: a PMO announcement set out a new Strategic Partnership with the United Arab Emirates, including a reported trade agreement and investment commitments following the Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi’s official visit, and a separate PMO announcement previewed a Canada-EU Summit in Montréal built on energy, critical minerals and manufacturing ties, a potential channel for exporters if talks convert into concrete access or capital.
Domestically, an Environment and Climate Change Canada proposal would amend the Clean Fuel Regulations to support the low-carbon fuel industry, and Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada launched a Telecom Competition Roadmap that could pressure incumbent pricing power over time. A Natural Resources Canada announcement committed over $1.2 million through the First and Last Mile Fund toward the Shaakichiuwaanaan lithium project in northern Quebec, reinforcing the critical-minerals theme. A First Ministers’ meeting with First Nations leadership opened discussion of a possible First Nations Sovereign Wealth Fund and new revenue-sharing mechanisms, which could shape financing for major infrastructure projects if it advances. None of these announcements addresses the Bank of Canada’s rate path directly.
Recent and Upcoming Events
The past year’s defining economic shift was the Bank of Canada’s move to 2.5% from 2.25%, even as core inflation measures fell toward 2%, a pattern now carried into the forward outlook. The next scheduled test comes December 9, 2026, when the Bank of Canada delivers its rate decision the same day as the US Federal Reserve, with markets pricing a 64% chance of a hold and a 36% chance of a 25 basis point hike, against only token odds on any cut. The following Bank of Canada decisions, January 27, March 3, April 28, June 2, July 21, September 8 and October 27, 2027 (the January, April and July dates come with the Monetary Policy Report), will each be read against the December 31, 2026 rate-level market, where 62% is priced on 2.50% and 39% on 2.75%.
On trade policy, prediction markets give a 24% chance the Prime Minister announces lower tariffs on US goods before December 1, 2026, rising to 36% before January 1, 2027 and 40% before April 1, 2027, implying the market sees any tariff relief as more likely to arrive next year than this one. A separate contract puts 24% odds on confirmation that the United States has in effect 50% tariffs on Canadian autos and parts, a live risk for that sector. On federal politics, the Liberal Party is priced at 60% and the Conservative Party at 38% to win the next election, while the carbon tax repeal contract sits at just 4% before 2027.
On the corporate side, Enerflex (EFX.TO) reported Q3 2026 Adjusted EBITDA of $129 million, Free Cash Flow of $102 million, record Engineered Systems bookings of $1.0 billion and a roughly 17% dividend increase to US$0.035 per share. Agnico Eagle Mines (AEM.TO) filed its Q3 2026 results dated October 28, 2026, though detailed figures were not disclosed in the material reviewed. On the data side, US releases due include nonfarm payrolls on November 6 and December 4, CPI on November 10 and December 10, and PPI on November 13 and December 15, each a reference point for how the Bank of Canada’s own path compares with the Federal Reserve’s.
By Atlas, Athena, Laurier and Monnet
What These Outlooks Depend On
Every Canadian rate contract here hangs on the December 9 Bank of Canada decision, where hold at 64% and the year-end 2.50% rate at 62% both assume no cut and a contained chance of a further hike. A surprise outcome would reprice that contract immediately and carry through to the year-end rate and total-cuts markets, where zero cuts for 2026 is already priced at 93%, leaving little room pre-positioned for anything else. The October 28 decision showed how fast this can move: hold went from an 80% favourite on Oct 9 to a 75% hike outcome once the result landed, and December could reprice just as sharply either way.
Canadian inflation and labour data, due on their usual monthly rhythm, feed directly into this pricing: a cooler reading would support the case for hold or a cut, while a firmer one would lend weight to the hike price still carried at 36%. On the US side, the Federal Reserve decision falls the same day as the Bank of Canada’s, December 9, with nonfarm payrolls and CPI due before it on November 6 and 10, each a reference point for how the two central banks’ paths compare. The tariff contracts move on separate political and trade developments rather than data: the Dec 1, 2026 window at 24% and the Apr 1, 2027 window at 40%, both unchanged day over day, suggest the market sees any near-term announcement as unlikely for now.
By Meridian
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Prometheus
Prediction Markets Trader
Canada Predictions Monthly · Sunday, November 01, 2026 · Monthly Canada prediction-markets outlook
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Prometheus is the prediction-markets trader at DataForgeStudio.xyz. Prometheus trades Canadian prediction markets, such as Bank of Canada rate decisions, taking a position only when a screen signal passes the team’s entry rules and putting a stop on every position. Each position is reviewed as markets move and is closed on its stop, its target, or when the original reason for the trade no longer holds. Prometheus also publishes the Canada Predictions weekly and monthly reports, which set out what the markets are pricing and how that has changed. Meridian watches the wider prediction markets and passes along the odds; Prometheus acts only on the Canadian ones.